Applied GPR & Geophysical Research | Innovation & Collaboration
Applied Geophysics R&D

Research that advances what GPR and applied geophysics can actually do

Geomorph Imaging Solutions is an active research contributor in applied geophysics — not a company with a research page. Our R&D work is proposal-driven, peer-reviewed, and grounded in real field deployments. We develop advanced GPR methodologies, AI-assisted interpretation frameworks, and 3D subsurface reconstruction techniques through structured collaborative research with academic institutions, engineering groups, and EU-funded consortia.

With more than 30 peer-reviewed publications, two granted international patents, and participation in multiple Horizon Europe and COST Action programmes, our research credentials are publicly verifiable — not just claimed on a webpage.

30+ Peer-reviewed journal papers
26+ Conference papers
2 Granted international patents
5+ EU research programmes
3D GPR subsurface data visualization — Geomorph Imaging R&D output
3D GPR subsurface reconstruction — Geomorph R&D data output
01 / Focus Areas

Research Focus Areas

Our R&D activity is concentrated in four interconnected areas — each grounded in real field problems rather than theoretical abstraction, and each positioned to contribute to collaborative research programmes where advanced geophysical investigation constitutes a core technical component.

Advanced GPR Methodology

Systematic enhancement of GPR system performance through methodological optimisation and subsurface modelling refinement — including multi-frequency antenna strategies, high-density acquisition design, deep-penetration configurations, and adaptive signal processing for complex geological settings.

  • Frequency selection and penetration-resolution trade-off modelling
  • Velocity model estimation and dielectric characterisation
  • 3D volumetric reconstruction and anomaly classification
  • GPR performance in heterogeneous and urban substrates

3D Subsurface Imaging & Digital Reconstruction

Transformation of raw geophysical measurements into structured, high-resolution digital subsurface models for multidisciplinary research and engineering applications. Our outputs are fully compatible with GIS and BIM environments for integration into digital engineering and heritage documentation platforms.

  • 3D voxel-based reconstruction and amplitude slice mapping
  • Advanced attribute extraction and statistical time-slice analysis
  • Digital twin frameworks for underground infrastructure
  • Archaeological landscape and heritage site reconstruction

AI-Assisted Interpretation & Automation

Integration of machine learning methodologies into geophysical interpretation workflows to enhance analytical efficiency, reproducibility, and objectivity — targeting the specific computational challenges of shallow geophysics, where signal variability and environmental heterogeneity create problems that general-purpose AI tools do not adequately address.

  • Pattern recognition for radargram analysis
  • Automated anomaly detection and feature classification
  • Supervised deep learning for road and utility GPR datasets
  • Reduction of operator-dependent interpretation bias

Cultural Heritage & Non-Invasive Diagnostics

Non-destructive investigation and preventive conservation of cultural heritage assets through advanced geophysical methodologies — supporting both research-driven archaeological investigation and the practical preservation needs of built heritage management.

  • Non-invasive detection and mapping of buried architectural remains
  • Subsurface moisture dynamics and structural deterioration assessment
  • Preventive conservation monitoring frameworks
  • Integration with archaeological, architectural, and conservation workflows
Geomorph Imaging GPR field research campaign — site preparation and equipment setup
GPR field research campaign — site preparation
Geomorph Imaging applied geophysics field investigation — multi-method survey deployment
Multi-method geophysical survey deployment
02 / Publications

Recent Publications & Research Outputs

The following is a selection of peer-reviewed publications, conference papers, and research outputs from 2024 to the present — representing the active research programme behind Geomorph’s methodological practice. All journal papers are authored or co-authored by Dr. Michael Arvanitis. The full publication list is available via Google Scholar.

2026 9 outputs — journals, conference, book, industry
Journal Articles
Bridging the Gap: Why Advanced GPR Hardware Demands Equally Advanced Interpretation First Break
Accepted
Integrated geophysical monitoring of active geothermal systems in the Mediterranean: a review of seismic, magnetotelluric, CSAMT and near-surface EM/GPR methods Geostudies
Accepted
Integrated Geophysical Investigation of Ancient Subterranean Drainage Infrastructure in Mecca, Saudi Arabia: 3D Seismic Refraction Tomography, Geoelectrical Profiling, and Borehole Validation Bulletin of Geophysics and Oceanography
Accepted
Multi-Season Geophysical Survey at the Sanctuary of Poseidon, Isthmia, Greece: GPR Investigation of Subsurface Archaeological Features 2024–2025 Geophysics
Under Review
Integrated Near-Surface Geophysics: Combining Seismic, GPR, and Electromagnetic Methods for Subsurface Imaging — A Comparative Review and Target-Driven Framework Contributions to Geophysics and Geodesy
Under Review
Transient Electromagnetic Method (TEM) analysis and apparent resistivity interpretation: the importance of early-time sounding curve distortion Geology, Geophysics and Environment
Under Review
Delineating Dune Architecture: An ERT-Based Framework Complemented by Multi-Frequency GPR Hellman A., Frid M., Arvanitis M., Frid V. & Blumberg D. Remote Sensing
Under Review
Conference Papers
Artificial Intelligence for Large-Scale Road GPR Data: Practical Limits and Workflow Integration of Supervised Deep Learning in Congested Subsurface Environments GPR 2026 — 21st International Conference on Ground Penetrating Radar, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
Accepted
GPR misinterpretations and how AI mitigates and exacerbates these issues 12th International Conference on Remote Sensing and Geoinformation of Environment, Paphos, Cyprus
Conference
Book
Fundamentals of Ground Penetrating Radar for Underground Utilities Detection ISBN 979-8251367089 · Amazon, USA
Authored Book
Industry Article
Modern GPR Systems Enhance Accuracy and Efficiency in Utility Mapping Utility Contractor, pp. 30–31, May–June 2026
Industry
2025 5 outputs — journals, conference, technical reports
Peer-Reviewed Journal Articles
Implementation of High-Frequency Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) for the Detection of Guns and Ammunition in Walls Journal of Applied Sciences, 14, 9–11
Published
Dual Insights: Exploring Lechaion and Sikyon with Diverse GPR Technologies Sarris A., Arvanitis M., Scotton P., Spiropoulos G. & Lolos Y. ArcheoSciences, 49(1), 151–154
Published
Geophysical investigation for the location of unearthed components in the sanctuary of Poseidon, at Isthmia, Greece Arvanitis M. & Frey J. The Leading Edge, 53–56
Published
Conference Papers
Advanced GPR Algorithm for High-Resolution Detection and Mapping of Underground Utility Networks 11th International Conference on Remote Sensing and Geoinformation of Environment, Paphos, Cyprus
Conference
Investigating Past Glaciation on Mount Trachy, Peloponnese, Southern Greece Using Geoinformatics and Ground Penetrating Radar Kougkoulos I., Cook S., Christodoulakis I., Apostolaki S., Arvanitis M. & Veress M. 5th Annual Meeting, Mediterranean Geosciences Union, Athens, Greece
Conference
Technical Reports
GPR Survey in Lavrio, Greece for the High Performance Computer installation Technical Report
Report
GPR Survey in RAF Base in Akrotiri, Limassol Technical Report
Report
2024 3 outputs — journals, conference
Peer-Reviewed Journal Articles
Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) survey for the precise location of early Christian ecclesiastical components in Ancient Messene, Greece Arvanitis M., Deligiannakis G. & Tsivikis N. The Leading Edge, 306–310
Published
Rock Mechanics Applications in Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering International Journal of Research in Engineering Science, 7, 33–37
Published
Estimation of geotechnical parameters using seismic measurements International Journal of Research in Engineering Science, 7, 108–111
Published
Conference Papers
Using GPR to locate early Christian ecclesiastical components in Ancient Mesini, Greece 85th EAGE Annual Conference, Oslo, Norway
Conference
03 / EU Projects & Collaboration

Funded Research, EU Programmes & Collaboration Model

Our research engagement is proposal-driven and structured around European and national funding frameworks. We participate as a technical implementation partner — contributing specialised geophysical expertise to consortia rather than functioning as a passive service provider within a research project.

GPR survey east field campaign — Geomorph Imaging applied geophysics research deployment
East field GPR survey — multi-method geophysical research campaign

Participated EU Research Programmes

H2020 / UFO H2020 / Gaiadrone DG ECHO / PiX COST CA-19145 COST CA17131 Horizon Europe — Active Partner Search

Our R&D Contribution Model

Within collaborative research programmes, our role typically encompasses the following contributions:

Site-specific geophysical methodology definition — selecting and designing the appropriate methods and acquisition protocols for the specific research objectives, site conditions, and target characteristics of the project.
Field implementation and acquisition optimisation — leading or contributing to the field data collection phase with professional-grade equipment and documented QA/QC workflows.
Processing protocol development — designing and executing advanced processing workflows tailored to the dataset, target depth, and interpretative objectives of the specific project.
3D visualisation and reporting standardisation — producing high-resolution 3D reconstructions, attribute maps, and interpretative deliverables compatible with the consortium’s reporting and dissemination standards.
Multidisciplinary integration — embedding geophysical outputs into broader engineering, environmental, archaeological, or digital infrastructure workflows across project workpackages.
Scientific publication — contributing to peer-reviewed dissemination of research outputs, as demonstrated by our record of publication in indexed international journals and leading geophysical conference proceedings.

We are actively seeking new research partnerships — within Horizon Europe consortia, national research frameworks, cross-border innovation programmes, and applied industrial research collaborations where advanced geophysical investigation constitutes a core technical component. If you are building a consortium and need a geophysical partner with a verifiable publication record and field deployment capacity, contact us directly.

04 / Capability

Technical Infrastructure & Research Capacity

What Geomorph brings to a research partnership is not just a piece of equipment and a field crew. Our R&D contribution rests on a combination of professional-grade instrumentation, advanced processing environments, proprietary analytical software, and — critically — the applied geophysical expertise to use all of them appropriately for the specific research context.

Multi-Frequency GPR Systems

Professional-grade GPR systems with multi-frequency operational flexibility — enabling adaptation to the full range of geological and structural contexts encountered in research deployments, from deep archaeological prospection to high-resolution structural diagnostics.

Advanced Processing & 3D Modelling

Specialist processing and 3D modelling software environments for volumetric reconstruction, attribute analysis, and quantitative interpretation — producing outputs that are GIS-compatible and suitable for integration into engineering and heritage digital platforms.

Proprietary Software Development

In-house development of post-processing tools and analytical workflows tailored to specific research challenges — complementing commercial software with bespoke solutions for problems that standard packages do not adequately address.

Collaborative Research Ecosystem

Active collaboration with universities, applied research laboratories, engineering and geotechnical research groups, heritage conservation institutes, data science and AI research teams, and public agencies managing underground assets.

Across all research activities, we maintain a strict commitment to reproducibility, methodological transparency, controlled acquisition standards, and rigorous field-based validation — the same standards required of peer-reviewed scientific publication and defensible engineering analysis.

Why Partner with Geomorph

An R&D partner whose credentials are publicly verifiable

Most companies claim research involvement. Few can point to a public Google Scholar profile with 30+ indexed papers, two granted patents on record, named participation in EU-funded research programmes, and an active publication pipeline with accepted papers in indexed journals for the current calendar year. Ours is one that can.

  • Verifiable publication record Over 30 peer-reviewed journal articles, 26+ conference papers, and a 2026 book on GPR for utility detection — all publicly listed on Google Scholar and attributable to a named, identifiable researcher with an active ORCID-equivalent profile.
  • Active publication pipeline Seven papers submitted or under review for 2026 alone — across Geophysics, First Break, Remote Sensing, and Contributions to Geophysics and Geodesy. This is an active research programme, not a historical credential.
  • Granted international patents Two granted patents: GB2600501A (robotic underground mapping system, UK, 2022) and WO2018002922A1 (non-invasive egg fertility detection via electromagnetic sensing, USA, 2018) — demonstrating the capacity to develop and protect novel technical IP within research partnerships.
  • EU programme experience Participation in H2020/UFO, H2020/Gaiadrone, DG ECHO PiX, COST CA-19145, and COST CA17131 — providing direct experience of Horizon Europe consortium structures, reporting obligations, and multidisciplinary collaboration at the European research infrastructure level.
  • Field deployment capacity alongside research contribution Unlike purely academic research partners, Geomorph can contribute both the scientific methodology and the field deployment — providing research consortia with a single partner who brings theoretical rigour and operational execution in the same engagement.

Looking for a geophysical research partner with a track record?

Whether you are building a Horizon Europe consortium, scoping a national research project, or exploring applied industrial collaboration — we are open to discussing how Geomorph’s technical capacity and publication record can contribute to your programme.